|
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JINA MAHSA AMINI
The face of Iran's protests. Her life, her dreams
and her death.
In memory of Jina 'Mahsa' Amini, the cornerstone of the 'Zan.
Zendagi. Azadi revolution.
16 February 2023 | By Gino d'Artali
And also
Read all about the assasination of the 22 year young Jhina Mahsa
Amini or Zhina Mahsa Amini (Kurdistan-Iran) and the start of the Zan,
Zendagi, Azadi (Women, life, freedom) revolution in Iran
2022
and the latest news about the 'Women Live Freedom' Revolution per month in 2023:
September 17 - 1
--August 31 - 18 --
August 15 - 1--
July 31 - 16
--June 15-1--May 31 -16--
May 15-1--April--March--Feb--Jan
And
For all topics below that may hopefully interest you click on the
image:
'BIOLOGICAL |
'IRANIAN JOURNALISTS |
'BLINDING |
CLICK HERE ON HOW TO READ ALL ON THIS PAGE
When one hurts or kills a women
one hurts or kills hummanity and is an antrocitie.
Gino d'Artali
and: My mother (1931-1997) always said to me <Mi
figlio, non esistono notizie <vecchie> perche puoi imparare qualcosa da
qualsiasi notizia.> Translated: <My son, there is no such thing as so
called 'old' news because you can learn something from any news.>
Gianna d'Artali.
JINHA - Womens news agency - August 31, 2023
<<Journalist Nazila Maroofian arrested again
News Center- Journalist Nazila Maroofian, who interviewed Amjad Amini,
father of Jina Mahsa Amini, has been arrested for the fourth time. On
August 30, Iranian security forces raided the house of Nazila Maroofian
in Tehran. They entered her home by breaking the door. According to the
reports of IranWire, the journalist’s neighbors said that the journalist
was beaten by Iranian security forces during the arrest. The reasons for
her arrest are still unclear.>>
Source:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/journalist-nazila-maroofian-arrested-again-33780
Opinion by Gino d'Artali: Once the Russian composer Igor Strawinsky
said: <You can repeat anything and anybody except yourself. Wise words.
In any case and concerning Nazila Maroofian: she'll never stop repeating
herself as far as the killing of Jina Mahsa Amini is concerned and/or
repeating the truth.
iranwire - August 30, 2023
<<Journalist Who Covered Mahsa Amini Arrested and Beaten
Iranian journalist Nazila Maroofian was arrested again on
Wednesday, August 30, this time at her home in Tehran, IranWire reports.
The arrest was carried out by a group of security agents who violently
entered her home and broke down the door. According to accounts from
neighbors, security forces also subjected Maroofian to a severe beating
during the arrest. The reasons for her arrest are still unclear, but it
is believed to be related to her work as a journalist. Maroofian has
been a vocal critic of the Iranian government and has written
extensively about human rights abuses in the country. She was previously
arrested in 2022, following the death in custody of Mahsa Amini.
Maroofian had interviewed Amini's father and her reporting on the case
led to her arrest. In recent months, Maroofian has also written about
cases of sexual assault on female inmates in Iran. Her reporting on this
issue has led to her being targeted by the government. The arrest of
Maroofian is the latest in a series of crackdowns on journalists and
activists in Iran. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists, a
media freedom NGO, Iranian authorities have arrested at least 95
journalists since September 2022, when the death in morality police
custody of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini sparked nationwide protests. Known
for its harsh internet censorship, which includes banning thousands of
websites, the Islamic Republic has periodically suppressed or cut
internet access for most Iranians to prevent them from accessing and
disseminating information online and from safe online communications.>>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119968-journalist-who-covered-mahsa-amini-arrested-and-beaten/
Opinion by Gino d'Artali: the
regime and judiciary are, with the commemoration of the heinous killing
of Jina Mahsa Amini nearing, they are really targetting journalist
Nazila Maroofian now but the truth and the truth only will be spoken and
written no matter what!
iranwire - August 24, 2023 - by SHADYAR OMRANI
Iranian Influential Women Mahshid Amirshahi (1937-Present)
<I proudly raise my voice in support of Mr. Shapour Bakhtiar.
Even if this voice remains alone in space, I have never been scared to
be alone. This time, however, I am scared, not for my own sake but for
the future of this land and the fate of all those I love.> These were
the words of a young woman who was not afraid to stand up against the
revolutionary tide that in 1979 was carrying most Iranians with itself.
Mahshid Amirshahi stood on the side that she believed was the right one.
On February 6, 1979, as the Islamic Revolution was taking hold in Iran,
she wrote an article entitled <Is there nobody who supports Bakhtiar?>
which was published in the newspaper Ayandegan. In the article, she
expressed support for Shapour Bakhtiar, the last prime minister of the
shah, and criticized the Iranian intellectuals, politicians, members of
parliament and diplomats who kept silent about the clerics' interference
in politics or changed their stance at the threshold of the revolution.
She was the only intellectual at the time who fearlessly raised her
voice in opposition to the revolutionary turmoil that had gripped the
nation. Mahshid Amirshahi may not be known to many people born after the
revolution. As a writer, satirist, translator and journalist, she went
to France after the 1979 revolution and never returned to Iran. Since
then, she has avoided interviews with the media. She has been very
selective and built her unique world on the fringes, so much so that no
one knows exactly when she was born, although April 1937 is the date
usually cited. On the back cover of some of her publications are the
words: <I don't think my date of birth and birth certificate number, my
mother's name or my father's job are interesting to anyone but
registrars. Therefore, exempt me from the pain of writing about such
things and the readers from the boredom of reading them. Moreover, for a
woman who is gradually looking for new white hairs in the mornings and
anxiously examines the wrinkles under her eyes, it is not pleasant to
talk about age. To insist on knowing it is far from having finesse.>
Nevertheless, we know that her father, Amir Amirshahi, was one of the
top retired judges from the Ministry of Justice and her mother, Molood
Khanlari, was a prominent political and women's rights activist. They
had three daughters, Mahshid being the middle one.
....
Before the 1979 revolution, Mahshid Amirshahi's name was unknown
in the field of politics, but she was already known for her writing.
Years later, after the publication of her book In the Presence, she was
recognized as an intellectual and dubbed the <only honest narrator of
the revolution.>
In one of the few interviews she gave, when asked by German
newspaper with Deutsche Welle why she openly supported Bakhtiar at the
peak of the revolution and opposed the Islamists and other
revolutionaries, she said: <I think it was due to my acquaintance with
the history of my country as well as other countries to some extent.
History has shown that whenever religion interferes in politics, it has
no fruit other than misery and oppression. Religious musts and must nots
demand a kind of obedience from the people that the Iranians will not
yield to; they are against individual freedom and democracy, which I
have always believed in. I imagine when all those events began, I
realized how dangerous the situation was as a result of my knowledge of
history.> In the course of the revolution and particularly after her
open support of Shapour Bakhtiar against the Islamists, she was
inevitably forced to leave the country. She had said that although the
article she wrote in support of Bakhtiar led to the revolutionaries'
hostility, it was not why she left Iran. <I was thinking that we should
resist and stop the clergy in the country. At that time I was the only
member of my family still living in Iran. In addition to what I had
done, they heard rumors, which made them extremely worried for me. That
is why I decided to visit them to prove that I was all right. When I
finally reached Europe, the Iran-Iraq war broke out and it was no longer
possible for me to return.> During the initial years after she left the
country, Mahshid Amirshahi concentrated her political activity on
defending freedom of expression and the separation of religion and
politics. In 1992 she led France's campaign to support Salman Rushdie,
who faced a campaign of violence and hatred from some Muslims, and who
Ayatollah Khomeini called on Muslims to murder. She helped found the
Committee to Defend Salman Rushdie in France with French intellectual
Claude Lefort, and published a statement on behalf of Iranian artists
and intellectuals in his defense. On a program broadcast on the weekly
BBC Persian program Tamasha hosted by Maryam Erfan, Amirshahi talked of
her love for the Persian language. <In my sunless, isolated and gloomy
room in exile, with its window not opening to any green branch or a
corner of the blue sky, I talk to myself in a loud voice so that I will
hear the echo of Persian words again.> Her love for her mother tongue
drove her commitment to both writing and politics, and she gave book
readings and lectures all over the world, including at Harvard
University, the French Senate, and the world congress of Spanish
writers, which were well received by both prominent writers and
audiences. She has been celebrated for her writing and credited with
bringing the Persian language to wider audiences, with one Canadian
lecturer in comparative literature drawing attention to the immersive
and compelling nature of her work. Mahshid Amirshahi says she has paid
the price for the stances she has taken, and for being a loner, which
she has described as painful. But she added, <It has another consequence
as well and that is the sense of pride, which heals that pain.> >>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/women/119775-iranian-influential-women-mahshid-amirshahi-1937-present/
Jina Mahsa Amini's parents grieving at the hospital
halway and depicted by Nazila Maroofian
|
and on her previous release from jail. A
neverending story?
JINHA - Womens news agency - August 17, 2023
<<Iranian journalist Nazila Maroufian released
Iranian journalist Nazila Maroufian, who was arrested for the third time
on August 14 for interviewing with Jina Mahsa Amini's father, has been
released.
News Center- Iranian journalist Nazila Maroufian (23), who was arrested
for the third time on August 14, 2023 for interviewing with Amjad Amini,
father of Jina Mahsa Amini, was released from prison yesterday. The
young journalist announced her release on her social media account. <Do
you regret posting the photo after being released? Do you accept that it
was a mistake?> – <No, I did nothing wrong,> her social media post said.
She has been arrested for three times
Nazila Maroufian was first arrested in November 2022 for interviewing
with Jina Mahsa Amini’s father. She was released on bail on January 9.
Then, Branch 26 of the Revolutionary Court sentenced her to two years in
prison with a five-year travel ban on charges of <propaganda activities
against the regime” and <spreading lies to upset the public conscience
through the release of an interview with Jina Mahsa Amini's father>. On
July 9, she was arrested again when she went to Evin prison to testify.
After 36 days in prison, she was released on bail of three million
Iranian rials on August 13, 2023. On August 14, she was rearrested.>>
Source:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/iranian-journalist-nazila-maroufian-released-33707?page=1
Updates 'till August 10, 2023
Note from Gino d'Artali: The 2 below messages are just an example on how
the Iranian judiciary relentlessly hacks on journalists:
Jinha - Womens news agency - August 14,2023
<<Iranian journalist Nazila Maroufian arrested for third time
News Center- Iranian journalist Nazila Maroufian (23) has been arrested
for the third time for interviewing with Amjad Amini, father of Jina
Mahsa Amini. Last night, the young journalist was detained and taken to
the Qarchak Prison. 23-year-old Nazila Maroufian was first arrested in
November 2022 for interviewing with Jina Mahsa Amini's father. She was
released on bail on January 9. Then, Branch 26 of the Revolutionary
Court sentenced her to two years in prison with a five-year travel ban
on charges of <propaganda activities against the regime> and <spreading
lies to upset the public conscience through the release of an interview
with Jina Mahsa Amini’s father>. On July 9, she was arrested again when
she went to Evin prison to testify. After 36 days in prison, she was
released on bail of three million Iranian rials on August 13.>>
Source:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/iranian-journalist-nazila-maroufian-arrested-for-third-time-33694?page=1
Jinha - Womens news agency - August 14,2023
<<Journalist Nazila Maroufian released from prison
News Center- Journalist Nazila Maroufian, who was arrested for a second
time in Tehran on July 9 by Iranian regime forces for interviewing with
Jina Mahsa Amini's father, has been released on bail of three million
Iranian after 36 days in prison. 23-year-old Nazila Maroufian was first
arrested in November 2022 for interviewing with Jina Mahsa Amini’s
father. She was released on bail on January 9. Then, Branch 26 of the
Revolutionary Court sentenced her to two years in prison with a
five-year travel ban on charges of <propaganda activities against the
regime> and <spreading lies to upset the public conscience through the
release of an interview with Jina Mahsa Amini's father*>. On July 9, she
was arrested again when she went to Evin prison to testify.>>
Source:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/journalist-nazila-maroufian-released-from-prison-33687
*journalist Nazila Maroofian who interviewed the father of Jina Mahsa
Amini, Amjad Amini, said that she had no pre-existing heart condition
and said in the interview that <they’re lying. They're telling lies.
Everything is a lie ... no matter how much I begged, they wouldn't let
me see my daughter,> Amjad Amini said. When he viewed his daughter's
body leading up to her funeral it was entirely wrapped except for her
feet and face - though he noticed bruising on her feet. <I have no idea
what they did to her,> he said.
Iranwire - August 10, 2023
<<Two Iranian Sports Journalists Fired for Criticizing Minister
Two journalists working for the state-run Iran Sports newspaper were
fired after they criticized the management of the Ministry of Sports and
Youth under former minister Hamid Sajjadi. Ali Vahdani, a reporter for
state TV, tweeted on August 10 that Azadeh Pirakooh and Mohsen Ajarloo
were sacked due to their critical stance toward Sajjadi. On August 1,
President Ebrahim Raisi accepted the resignation of Sajjadi and
appointed Kiumars Hashemi as caretaker minister of sports. It was
reportedly the third time Sajjadi tendered his resignation since he was
injured in a helicopter crash in February. There have been increasing
concerns about the treatment of women in Iranian sports federations
since his appointment as minister two years ago. He was targeted by EU
sanctions for exerting pressure on Iranian athletes to silence them and
prevent them from taking a stand against the repression in Iran. Iranian
authorities have cracked down hard on dissent and the media since the
eruption of nationwide protests sparked by Amini's death, with dozens of
activists, journalists and lawyers being arrested in recent months.>>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119365-two-iranian-sports-journalists-fired-for-criticizing-minister/
JINHA - Womens news agency - August 8, 2023
<<Fighter of truth: Deniz Fırat
<Let's be the voices of women like Deniz. Let's keep the legacy of Deniz
alive,> said journalist Binevs Sarya, describing journalist Deniz Fırat,
who was martyred in an attack of ISIS on Makhmour, as the fighter of
truth.>>
Read her inspiring story here:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/fighter-of-truth-deniz-firat-33660
Iranwire - August 7, 2023
<<Iranian Journalist Brothers Arrested ahead of Reporter's Day
Iranian authorities arrested two journalist brothers just days ahead of
National Journalist's Day, local media reported. Mehdi and Majid Nikahd
were both taken to an undisclosed location on August 4. There was no
immediate information about the reason behind their arrest or the
charges they face. Mehdi Nikahd is the editor-in-chief of Nameh-e-Amir
magazine and correspondent for the semi-official ILNA news agency in
Markazi province. He has held the position of Director of the Press
House in the province. His brother Majid is the managing editor of the
same magazine and a citizen journalist. He has been a member of the
Moderate and Development political party in Markazi province.
Iran marks National Journalist's Day on August 8.
In recent months, the judiciary and security establishments have
arrested a growing number of journalists and issued sentences against
many of them. Iran ranked as the world's worst jailer of journalists in
the Committee to Protect Journalists’ (CPJ) 2022 prison census, which
documented those behind bars as of December 1.>>
Read more here:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119261-iranian-journalist-brothers-arrested-ahead-of-reporters-day/
Iranwire - August 4, 2023 - by SHADYAR OMRANI
<<Influential Iranian Women: Shahnaz Azad (1901-1961)
When Shahnaz Azad (|born as| Roshdieh) published a sharply-toned article
on the necessity of women's education in the autumn of 1920, with the
above as the opening sentence, she was only 20 years old. This
passionate young woman, whose newspaper, Women's Epistle, appeared more
than 100 years ago, lit a bonfire under the deadwood of Iran's
patriarchal and misogynistic society. She went on to serve as
editor-in-chief of the fourth Iranian women’s newspaper, targeting hijab
as the most significant cause of Iranian women's <backwardness> and
insisted that women remove it, at a time when no woman was even allowed
to leave her house without chador, veil and the permission of her male
guardian or husband. Above its logo, her newspaper bore the legend
<Women are Men's First Teachers.> Beneath, it said: <This newspaper is
to awaken and redeem the rights of deprived and oppressed Iranian
women.>
....
Azad was the eldest daughter of Mirza Hassan Tabrizi, the founder of
modern education in Iran who became known as Hassan Roshdieh. Originally
a native of the city of Tabriz, he went to the Ottoman Empire to
continue his education. There, he became familiar with modern elementary
schools called Roshdiehs which, contrary to the traditional schools in
Iran, taught the alphabet to children aged six to nine years old.
....
When Roshdieh's daughter Shahnaz was born in 1901, he decided to educate
his daughter himself.
In the same year when Shahnaz's father began teaching her, the first
rumbles of the Constitutionalist Movement were heard. Shahnaz's
education coincided with the signing of the Constitutional Order by the
Shah and other historic events which later encouraged her to join
progressive women's associations at a young age. Shahnaz's father went
further than mere homeschooling. He took her and her sister, disguised
in boys' clothing, to school and made them promise not to disclose that
they were girls. Their clandestine study behind the boys' desks at the
school where their father was the principal lasted for several years,
until finally, by the efforts of Bibi Khanoom Astarabadi and later Tuba
Azmudeh, girls' schools were established and Roshdieh’s daughters took
their places there instead. Shahnaz was just 16 years old when she
married a famous journalist, Abolghasem Azad Maraghei. Because her
husband was an intellectual, the marriage did not hinder her further
education or social activities.
....
The marriage gave Shahnaz the freedom she needed to become more active
in political and journalistic spheres. Together with Abolghasem, she
founded the Women's Epistle newspaper, a radical and progressive
publication that criticized the patriarchal society. Shahnaz, who was
only 19, wrote the editorials. In the inaugural issue, she wrote: <What
is there that hinders us to see with our own eyes, hear with our own
ears, and walk on our healthy feet on the highway of progress? Hijab,
delusions, and the shackles of fogeyism.> <To be frank, European women
work much better than Iranian men. It is surprising that Iranians have
still not realized that if women are not educated, men will not become
the kind of men they should be. Aren't women their life-companion? In
that case how can he allow his house, his life, his properties, his
respect and dignity, to fall into the hands of an illiterate woman?>
<Women's education,> Azad concluded, <is more imperative than men's
because men's knowledge depends on women's knowledge, and not otherwise.
In all countries, women number more than men. If they do not see women's
education as necessary, then half the world will be out of the sphere of
humanity, and the rest, men, will also be out as a result of their
mothers' ignorance.> >>
Read all here:
https://iranwire.com/en/women/119182-influential-iranian-women-shahnaz-azad-1901-1961/
Additional bio-information about mrs. Azad: In the year 1920, before the
age of 20, she also published the Women's Letter for women's awareness
in Iran about their rights. She published articles on women's rights,
hijab, national and international news, and all her articles were
written for women. Shahnaz along with her husband, were faced with
harassment, imprisonment and exile, shortage of funds and financial
problems for the publication of their Newspapers.
Source: Wikipedia
Jina' parents grieving in the hallway of the hospital after being told
she'd died (been killed)
Iranwire - August 1, 2023
<<Iran’s Judiciary: Arrest of Two Journalists Not Related to
Mahsa Amini Reporting
Iran's judiciary has denied that two female journalists have been
detained for 10 months for having reported on the September death in
police custody of Mahsa Amini. Niloofar Hamedi and Elahe Mohammadi
<cooperated with the hostile government of the United States on
occasions,> judiciary spokesman Massoud Setayeshi told a press
conference on August 1, adding that <a comprehensive report on this
matter will be available to the Iranian people.>
He did not elaborate further.
Amini, 22, died on September 16, three days after being arrested
by the morality police in Tehran for allegedly wearing a headscarf
improperly. Her death triggered months of demonstrations that quickly
escalated into calls for the overthrow of the Islamic Republic. The
authorities cracked down hard on the women-led protest movement, killing
hundreds of people and unlawfully detaining thousands, including dozens
of journalists. Hamedi, a reporter for Sharhg newspaper, and Mohammadi,
a reporter for Hammihan newspaper, were arrested during the initial days
of the nationwide protests. They are being held at Tehran's Evin prison.
Their separate trials ended last month after two closed-door hearings,
and Setayeshi said the court was now drafting a verdict. The two
journalists face charges including <collaboration with the hostile
government of the United States,> <gathering and collusion to commit a
crime against national security> and <propaganda activity against the
Islamic Republic.> Reporters Without Borders (RSF) labeled both trials
as a <sham> and urged the Iranian authorities to <stop terrorising>
journalists. The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) called the
trials a <travesty of justice.> Before her arrest, Hamedi captured an
image of Amini's parents embracing each other at a Tehran hospital while
their daughter was in a coma, and shared the photo on Twitter. Mohammadi
covered Amini's funeral in her Kurdish hometown of Saqqez, where the
widespread protests initially erupted. Iran ranked as the world's worst
jailer of journalists in CPJ’s 2022 prison census, which documented
those behind bars as of December 1. According to the New York-based
media freedom watchdog, the Islamic Republic has detained at least 95
journalists during last year's nationwide protests. Many have been
released on bail while awaiting trial or summonses to serve multi-year
sentences.>>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119076-irans-judiciary-arrest-of-two-journalists-not-related-to-mahsa-amini-reporting/
Jinha - Womens news agency - August 1, 3023
<<Two Iranian journalists sentenced to 8 years and 4 months in
prison
News Center- The final hearing of the trial against Iranian
journalists Saeideh Shafiei and Nasim Beigi was held by the Branch 26 of
the Revolutionary Court of Tehran. The two journalists have been
sentenced to eight months in prison on charges of <propaganda against
the state> and three years and seven months in prison on charges of
<acting against national security>. The journalists have also been
banned from travelling abroad and being members of political and social
organizations for two years. Journalist Mehrnoush Henzaki has been
acquitted of all charges against her.>>
Source:
https://jinhaagency1.com/en/actual/two-iranian-journalists-sentenced-to-8-years-and-4-months-in-prison-33629
Iranwire - July 31, 2023
<<Iranian Journalist Portabatabaei Goes on Trial for <Spreading
Lies>
Iranian journalist Ali Portabatabaei, the editor of the Qom News
website, stood trial on July 31 for allegedly <spreading lies> about a
wave of poisonings that has affected thousands of students, mainly
schoolgirls, across the country. <The respected judge asked me to defend
myself regarding the accusation of publishing falsehoods with the
intention of disturbing the public mind, and I presented my documents
and defended myself,> Portabatabaei tweeted after the first court
hearing. He also said that the charges of communicating with foreigners
and <espionage> were dropped. Portabatabaei was arrested in March this
year after covering the first poisoning cases in Qom schools in November
2022. Until May this year, hundreds of girls' schools across Iran were
targeted by poisoning attacks in what Amnesty International described as
<a campaign that appears to be highly coordinated and organized.> As
many as 13,000 pupils reportedly suffered symptoms including nausea,
fainting, headaches, coughing, breathing difficulties and heart
palpitations, with many requiring treatment in hospital. The attacks
appeared to target girls for their involvement in nationwide protests
sparked by the September death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini in police
custody.>>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119045-iranian-journalist-portabatabaei-goes-on-trial-for-spreading-lies/
Iranwire - July 31, 2023
<<Two Iranian Women Journalists Handed Jail Terms
Iranian journalists Saeedeh Shafiei and Nasim Sultanbeigi have
been sentenced to four years and three months in prison on charges of
<assembly and collusion> and propaganda against the Islamic Republic.
According to the Telegram channel of the Journalist Association of
Tehran province, Shafiei's husband, Hasan Homayoun, said that Branch 26
of Tehran Revolutionary Court also banned the two journalists from
traveling and being members of any groups for a period of two years. He
said that a third woman journalist, Mehrnoosh Zarei, was acquitted of
all charges. Shafiei and Sultanbeigi were arrested in October 2022,
along with a number of other journalists, in the wake of widespread
protests sparked by the death in police custody of 22-year-old Mahsa
Amini. Iran ranked as the world's worst jailer of journalists in the
Committee to Protect Journalists' (CPJ) 2022 prison census, which
documented those behind bars as of December 1. According to the New
York-based media freedom watchdog, the Islamic Republic has detained at
least 95 journalists during last year's nationwide protests. Many have
been released on bail while awaiting trial or summonses to serve
multi-year sentences.>>
Source:
https://iranwire.com/en/journalism-is-not-a-crime/119035-two-iranian-women-journalists-handed-jail-terms/
copyright Womens'
Liberation Front 2019/cryfreedom.net 2023